<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>123</id><JournalTitle>ANTI-DIARRHOEAL ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC LEAF EXTRACT OF KEDROSTIS FOETIDISSIMA IN MICE</JournalTitle><Abstract>Diarrhoea is a condition of having three or more loose or liquid stools per day. It is a common cause of death in Third
World Countries and the second most known cause of children deaths worldwide. In many developing countries, a large
proportion of the population relies on traditional practitioners and their armamentarium of medicinal plants in order to meet
health care needs. The oaim of the study is to evaluate the anti-diarrhoeal activity of ethanolic leaf extract of Kedrostis
foetidissima against experimentally induced diarrhoea in laboratory animals. Swiss albino mice were used in faecal put model
and castor oil induced diarrhoea models. For above two models, the animals were divided into 4 groups of six animals each.
Group I served as control received CMC solution, Group II and III were administered with 200 and 400 mg/kg of ethanolic
leaf extract of Kedrostis foetidissima respectively. Group IV served as reference control, received 5mg/kg of Loperamide. The
result showed that, in measurement of faecal output there was significant decrease in feacal out was observed with Kedrostis
foetidissima and in castor oil induced diarrhoea test, both the doses of Kedrostis foetidissima reduced the number of
diarrhoealFrom the above it was concluded that, ethanolic leaf extract of Kedrostis foetidissima exhibited antidiarrhoeal
activity in animal models.</Abstract><Email>sengt@rediffmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2016</year><keyword>Kedrostis foetidissima,Anti-diarrhoea,Castor Oil and Appakovai</keyword><AUTHORS>Anjana Yogesh,Latha M,SaravanaBalaji MD,Premlal KR,Vinod Mony,Sivaprakash V</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Periodontics,KGF College of Dental Sciences & Hospitals, BEML Nagar, Kolar Gold Fields, Kolar, Karnataka, India.,Department of Oral Pathology, KGF College of Dental Sciences & Hospitals, BEML Nagar, Kolar Gold Fields, Kolar, Karnataka, India., Department of Periodontics, RVS Dental College & Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.,Division of Oral Pathology & Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Dental Science, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth University, Puducherry, India.,Division of Oral Pathology, PMS College of Dental Science & Research, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.,Department of Pharmacology, Nandha College of Pharmacy, Erode, Tamilnadu, India</afflication></Article></Articles>