<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>117</id><JournalTitle>NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF BOERHAAVIA DIFFUSA LINN AGAINST MPTP INDUCED NEURODEGENERATION IN RATS.</JournalTitle><Abstract>Parkinsonâ€™s disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of dopamine neurons in the
substantia nigra, decreased striatal dopamine levels, and consequent extrapyramidal motor dysfunction. Mitochondrial
dysfunction and oxidative stress are implicated in the neurodegenerative process in Parkinson's disease (PD).The Present study
evaluated whether Boerhaavia diffusa provide protective role against MPTP induced neurotoxicity in Male wistar rats. This
work evaluated five groups of wistar rats, Normal control, Perse control (250mg/kg), Toxic control MPTP induced (20mg/kg),
G4 &G5 i.e treatment with 200mg/kg & 400mg/kg of hydroalcoholic extract of Boerhaavia diffusa in MPTP treated rats for
21 days. Here we investigated the effects of this extract on antioxidant enzymes such as catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase
(SOD), glutathione peroxidases (GPx), total antioxidant & lipid peroxidase. Motor activity and behavioral changes observed
using actophotometer & elevated pluz maze. After treatment with Hydroalcoholic extract of Boerhaavia diffusa it shows
significant increase in glutathione peroxidase, catalase, superoxide dismutase and total antioxidants and significant lowering of
lipid peroxide levels in MPTP induced rats.HAEBD significantly improves behavioral activities in MPTP treated rats. The
oxidative stress and related biochemical alteration induced by MPTP were attenuated by Boerhaavia diffusa treatment which
renders significant Neuroprotection against MPTP induced neurotoxicity.</Abstract><Email>16nalini@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2016</year><keyword>Neurodegeneration,Parkinsonâ€™s disease,Boerhaavia diffusa,MPTP</keyword><AUTHORS>G.Nalini,N.Chidambaranathan,M.Santhanakumar,K.Jeyasundari,G.Niruban Chakravarthi</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Pharmacology, K.M.college of Pharmacy, Madurai -625107, Tamilnadu, India.,Department of Pharmacology, K.M.college of Pharmacy, Madurai -625107, Tamilnadu, India.,Department of Pharmacology, K.M.college of Pharmacy, Madurai -625107, Tamilnadu, India.,Department of Pharmacology, K.M.college of Pharmacy, Madurai -625107, Tamilnadu, India.,Department of Pharmacology, K.M.college of Pharmacy, Madurai -625107, Tamilnadu, India.</afflication></Article></Articles>